
DRC-Rwanda: What we know about the FDLR demobilisation plan
FDLR soldiers arrive at the Goma border crossing in the DRC on 1 March 2025 as part of their repatriation to Rwanda, organised by the AFC/M23.
The DRC‘s minister for regional integration has spent months working behind the scenes to secure the agreement of the Forces Démocratiques de Libération du Rwanda (FDLR) – an armed group that Kigali has long portrayed as an existential threat in the eastern Congo conflict – to a memorandum of understanding providing for its demobilisation, disarmament and cantonment, with the objective of its “definitive dissolution”.
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