On April 2, 2025, U.S.
President Donald Trump announced a series of new tariffs, including a universal 10% tariff on all imported goods starting April 5.
Additionally, higher "reciprocal tariffs" were imposed on specific countries, with Lesotho facing a 50% tariff, Madagascar 47%, and Botswana 37%.
President Trump described this initiative as a "Declaration of Economic Independence," aiming to bolster domestic industries and address trade imbalances. These tariffs are expected to have significant economic implications for the affected African nations.
